A chart of four measured water records drawing themselves from 1800 to the present: Lake Mead surface elevation, global mean sea level, Great Salt Lake elevation and the Caspian Sea. Every value in the atlas is available as text on the globe, plan and section views.

Water Atlas Globe

You live ona water world.

Seventy-one percent of this planet is ocean. Almost everything else about it - every river stage, reservoir pool, tide record and desalination plant, is a number somebody measured. This is an instrument for reading them all at once, with the sources still attached.

Scroll

01 · The Planet

The sea is the baseline. Everything inland is negotiation.

Water is the one dataset that touches everything: power grids hang off reservoir elevations, grain prices ride river stages, and whole cities audit their futures in millimeters of sea level. Yet the record of it is scattered across a hundred agencies, formats and datums.

The Water Atlas gathers that record into one navigable object, a globe where reservoirs, lakes, gauges, dams, desalination plants and cloud-seeding programs share a single stage, and where the honest answer to “how full, how high, how fast” is always in view.

130
Curated features
20
Curated historical records
31
Infrastructure objects

02 · Time

A century, under your thumb.

The atlas is timeline-first. Scrub from 1900 to the present and watch the planet’s plumbing change state: Hoover closes its gates in 1936 and Lake Mead is born; the Aral Sea starts to vanish in 1960; satellite altimetry switches on in 1993 and suddenly the whole ocean is a gauge; the Colorado megadrought pulls two decades of water out of the West.

38 documented events, commissionings, droughts, floods, record lows and data-regime changes, are pinned to the scrubber, so the line on every chart comes with its history.

03 · Trust

Every number carries its receipts.

This is not a dashboard that launders data into vibes. Each feature carries a source registry, a confidence score, and a value class - observed, modeled, interpolated or derived, and when two sources disagree, the atlas shows you the disagreement instead of hiding it: the magnitude, the timestamps, and why one reading is preferred.

Coverage is honest, too. Where the record is thin, an unmetered basin, a contested gauge, a program that publishes sorties but not yields, the atlas says so, plainly, instead of inventing a value. 20 registered sources, ranked primary to inferred, from NOAA and USGS to satellite altimetry and Landsat-derived surface water.

04 · Human Scale

A number you can stand next to.

A reservoir elevation in feet above a 1929 datum is a fact, and facts this shape slide off people. So here is the same record, converted into things a body understands: a waterfall, a sheet of paper, a country, a room. Every magnitude below is computed from the curated points at page load, and every card shows its own arithmetic, which two readings, which two years, so you can check the claim instead of trusting it.

Lake Mead
50.3m

Horseshoe Falls at Niagara drops about 51 m. Lake Mead has lost more than that off the top of its pool.

The white band on the canyon wall is the receipt. Forty million people drink below it.

Derived1,225 ft in 1983 → 1,060 ft in 2025
USBR end-of-year elevations (±2 ft). TODO(ingestion): USBR RISE.
Global mean sea level
226mm

The short edge of a sheet of A4 paper is 210 mm. That much water, added to every shoreline on Earth.

It sounds small until you multiply it by every coastline, every storm surge, every high tide.

Derived0.0 mm in 1880 → 226 mm in 2013
CSIRO reconstruction 1880-2013 (EPA compilation), inches converted to mm, rebased to 1880. Fetched from github…
South Aral Sea
50,000km²
91% of its 1960 surface

Denmark covers about 43,000 km². The Aral gave up more surface than that inside one human lifetime.

Once the fourth largest lake on Earth. The fishing fleet is still there, in the sand.

Derived55,000 km² in 1960 → 5,000 km² in 2024
South-basin open-water extent (±1,500 km²) from published reconstructions and Landsat. 2014: eastern lobe drie…
Lake Chad
21,100km²
93% of its 1963 surface

Greater London covers about 1,570 km². What remains of Lake Chad is roughly that.

Tens of millions of people across four countries still farm, fish and water herds on its edge.

Derived22,800 km² in 1963 → 1,700 km² in 2024
Open-water extent from imagery composites (±900 km²): 1960s maximum, 1970s-80s Sahel droughts, fragmented smal…
Great Salt Lake
7.0m

A two-storey house stands about 7 m. The lake dropped that far between its modern high and its record low.

A falling terminal lake does not just shrink. It hands its bed to the wind.

Derived4,212 ft in 1987 → 4,189 ft in 2022
USGS south-arm annual elevations (±0.7 ft), record from 1847. All-time low November 2022. TODO(ingestion): USG…
Caspian Sea
3.0m

About the height of a room, taken off the surface of the largest lake on the planet.

Five countries share this shoreline, and the shoreline is moving.

Derived-26.2 m in 1900 → -29.2 m in 2025
Gauge-network annual means vs Baltic datum (±0.2 m): 1930s-40s fall, 1977 minimum, 1978-1995 rise, persistent …

05 · The Instrument

Three views. One water world.

Globe for the cinematic whole, layers you can switch, features you can fly to. Plan for the analyst’s flat map, rankings, anomalies, side-by-side comparison. Section for the cut-away, basin profiles with the waterline drawn where the record says it is, and the delta from baseline made visible.

Coda

Every drop you will ever drink is already here.

The planet is not making more water. The same ocean that fell as rain on the first forests is the ocean in the glass beside you, borrowed for a while and handed on. What changes is not the amount. What changes is where it sits, how fast it moves, and who can reach it.

That is the whole argument for measuring it carefully. A reservoir elevation is not a statistic, it is a city’s next decade written in feet. A tide gauge is a hundred years of somebody walking to the harbor at the same hour to read the same staff, and then handing the notebook to the next person. This atlas exists to keep those notebooks legible: to show the record, name the source, admit the gaps, and let you see the shape of the century for yourself.

Go look. Start anywhere. The water is patient, and the record is waiting.

Water Atlas Globe · Water World, edition 01
Demo build: curated features with labeled illustrative series. Live agency ingestion lands per-source; every gap is labeled, never painted over.
How it works and where the data comes from
visit count unavailable in this browser
Source classes registered: NOAA CO-OPS · PSMSL · GLOSS/IOC · UHSLC · NASA · USGS NWIS · USBR · CDEC · Copernicus · Hydroweb · JRC GSW · GRanD · GDW · GOODD · NID · AQUASTAT · NOAA GLERL · utility records · OSM (fallback only)